Hawai’i Attorney For Grand Jury Investigations
A grand jury investigation in Hawai’i often precedes formal charges. However, its outcome can shape the direction of a criminal case.
I am attorney Bill Harrison of Harrison Law Center, A Law Corporation, in Honolulu, and I have represented clients in Honolulu and across Hawai’i for over 40 years. Through decades of practice in Hawai’i courts and federal proceedings, I have worked with people who receive subpoenas, those asked to testify and individuals concerned about whether they may be under investigation.
What Does A Grand Jury Investigation Mean In Hawai’i?
A grand jury investigation is a formal process used by prosecutors to determine if there is enough evidence to charge an individual with a felony. In Hawai’i, these investigations can occur at either the state or federal level:
- State grand juries: Usually review violations of Hawai’i state criminal laws.
- Federal grand juries: Handle potential violations of federal statutes and involve agencies such as the FBI, DEA, or IRS.
A grand jury has the power to subpoena witnesses and documents. Unlike a standard court hearing, the proceedings are conducted in secret. Neither you nor your attorney are permitted to be present in the room during testimony. Because the rules and stakes differ significantly between state and federal levels, understanding the specific nature of the investigation is crucial for your defense.
What To Do If You Receive A Grand Jury Subpoena
If you receive a subpoena, consider the following steps:
- Review the document carefully and note the response deadline.
- Preserve requested documents or communications.
- Speak with a lawyer before answering questions or providing materials.
Avoid ignoring the subpoena or discussing the investigation casually with others.
Where Do You Stand And Why Does It Matter?
Generally, if connected to a grand jury inquiry, you may fall into three categories:
- Witness: As someone who may have information relevant to the investigation.
- Subject: As a person whose conduct is under review but who has not been formally accused.
- Target: As someone prosecutors believe may have committed a crime.
I can help you know where you stand, as it can shape how testimony, documents and legal strategy are handled.
How To Protect Your Rights In A Hawai’i Grand Jury
During a grand jury investigation, there are several legal protections that can help prevent self-incrimination and unfair questioning. They include:
- The Fifth Amendment right to decline to answer certain questions
- Possible immunity agreements offered by prosecutors
- Negotiations regarding testimony or document production
If you received a grand jury subpoena, were contacted about a federal grand jury, or you are asking yourself – “Am I a target of a grand jury?” – it is important to address the situation promptly.
Protect Your Rights While the Investigation Is Active
If you are in Hawaiʻi and have concerns about a grand jury matter, you can reach Harrison Law Center, A Law Corporation, by submitting a message through the contact form or dialing 808-501-0408 to discuss your situation. A free and confidential consultation is available.